Pearl Guide

Pearl Guide

Buying pearls becomes much easier when you know which characteristics affect how a pearl actually looks. CURATO focuses on six practical points.

Luster

The strength and sharpness of reflected light. Strong luster gives a pearl depth and a bright, lively surface.

Surface

Pearls form naturally inside mollusks, so small growth marks and surface features are common. We describe visible characteristics rather than hiding them.

Shape

Round pearls are highly valued, but near-round and naturally shaped pearls can also be beautiful. Shape should be judged together with luster and overall balance.

Color & Overtone

Body color and overtone change with light and surroundings. Akoya often shows white, cream, pink or silver tones; South Sea pearls range from white to golden; Tahitian pearls can show charcoal, green, peacock and other complex overtones.

Matching

For necklaces and pairs, the quality of matching matters. We look at size progression, color consistency, luster and overall visual harmony.

Certificates

Certificates are shown when available. A certificate can provide useful context, but it should be read together with the actual appearance and condition of the pearls.

Akoya

Japanese Akoya pearls are known for crisp, mirror-like luster and classic proportions. They are especially popular for necklaces, studs and refined everyday jewelry.

South Sea

South Sea pearls are generally larger and known for a softer, luxurious glow. White and golden varieties can have very different visual character.

Tahitian

Tahitian pearls are valued for naturally dark body colors and complex overtones. The best choice depends on luster, color play, surface and shape rather than darkness alone.